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Encyclopedia Britannica states the definition of
Jihad
jihad: (fight or battle)
A religious duty imposed on Muslims to spread Islam by waging war or by
killing Non-Muslims; jihad has come to denote any conflict waged for principle
or
belief and is often translated to mean holy ....
But this statement doesn't cover the true representation of jihad. Because
Jihad does not allow to kill the Non-Muslims without any reason. Jihad
is always
defensive, not aggressive.
Islamic
concept of Jihad is:
* Exerting one's power in repelling the enemy to
the extent of one's ability whether by word or by deed or action.
* A war that is undertaken for a just cause, that is, in the way of Allah
(SWT) and for the defense of Islam.
So a man who exerts him self strives hard physically or spiritually
or spent his wealth in the way of Allah (SWT) is indeed engaged in jihad.
There are certain circumstances under which it becomes obligatory
duty of every Muslims to do Jihad. And Jihad is not destruction or oppression.
Jihad
spreads peace and destroys oppression in the world. Jihad does not allow
rape, or the abuse of a woman's honor or blemish the honor of the ill,
the elderly or the young. Jihad does not destroy places of worship of
any religion. Jihad does not overturn crops and pastures or to kill animals
or birds. Jihad does not cut through trees or the beauty of this Earth's
wildlife. Jihad clears the path from all obstacles, and allows mankind
to enter into peaceful life.
Allah says in Holy Quran

"And Fight them until there is no persecution".
What
is going on in Kashmir, Why Jihad in Kashmir is necessary
When we look at the Indian troops in, we see
that there is evidence of 75,000 murders, over 112,000 rape cases, over
2350 farming lands burnt
.. the numbers are endless. So who is it
that is a danger to humanity?
And we look at the six million Muslims of Kashmir. From 50 years of oppression
and cruelty that they have suffered. From the mass rape and murder of
innocent women and children.
we still continue our struggle against India, to liberate Kashmir from
the clutches of oppressors. And we do du'aa that He makes us of the Shuhaddah,
and that we die as martyrs for His sake alone.
What
is the position of Islam on war and conflict?
Allah has said in the Qur 'an that He does
not love those who create trouble in the Earth. (16:90, 9:111) He also
said that people who do wrong will be punished. Now this doesn't mean
that Islam is against fighting or defending one's self. Allah said, "And
those who, when they are oppressed wrongly, help and defend themselves."
(42:39)
What Islam is against is random violence and senseless killing. According
to the Qur'an, "If you kill a life it is as if you killed all life."
Of course the life in question is of an innocent person. (See 190,2:229
and 16:90 for example.)
Now the word Jihad literally means, to struggle or strive, or to work
for something with determination. It does not mean war. The Arabic word
for war is Harb and the word for fighting is Qital.
This is important to know, because making Jihad is any action which is
done to further the cause of Allah. Even giving da'wah in a tough place,
going to learn knowledge or donating money when it's a hardship can be
a type of Jihad. (4:81)
However, the word jihad is most often associated with the act of physically
confronting evil and wrong-doing, hence, it can be applied to the act
of fighting as well. (3:110) But the goal of a physical Jihad is not to
have a big war, gain riches or kill people, it is to further the cause
of Allah and to create justice on Earth. (5:0) Then, when the evil is
removed, or the other side wants peace, we are to make peace as well.
(8:61) A person came to the Blessed Prophet and asked, "A man fights
for treasure, another for fame and a third for bravery. Whose fighting
is for the Cause of Allah?"
The Blessed Prophet answered, "The one who fights so that the Word
of Allah becomes supreme, his fight is for Allah. (Agreed)
A physical Jihad may only be initiated for three reasons:
1) To defend the Muslim community against aggression.
2) To eliminate an evil force which is oppressing people. And
3) To remove any barrier to the free flow of Islamic da'wah. (8:39)
The first two are easy to understand. The third would be necessary if
for example, there was a Country which forbade the practice of Islam or
its preaching.
Obviously they are wrong-doers and are attempting to stop the truth from
being preached.
It's interesting to note that the Prophet once mentioned to a companion
of his after a battle that "You have left the lesser Jihad, now you
are coming to the greater jihad. The struggle against yourself."
(Meaning your own soul and the temptations which affect it.)
If Muslims are being oppressed or victimized, then we can fight back.
(16:41-42) If anyone dies in a Jihad they automatically will go to Paradise.
A Shaheed or Martyr, is described this way by Allah, "Don't think
that those who were killed in Allah's Cause are dead.
No, they are alive, finding their bounty in the presence of their Lord."
(3:169)
A person who engages in Jihad is called a Mujahid, or Struggler for Allah.
Allah also explained for us the reasons why fighting is sometimes a part
of Jihad. He said: "Let those fight in the Cause of Allah who sell
the life of this world for the next life. To the one who fights in the
Cause of Allah, whether he is Killed or achieves victory, We shall soon
give him a great reward. And why shouldn't you fight in the Cause of Allah
and of those who, being weak, are mistreated, the men, women and children
whose only cry is 'Our Lord! Save us from this land whose people are oppressors
and bring to us from You someone who will protect us and bring to us from
You someone who will help.'
Those who believe fight in the Cause of Allah, and those who reject faith
fight in the cause of evil. So fight against the friends of Shaytan. Weak
is the plan of Shaytan." (4:74-76)
We can declare a Jihad, or struggle against an evil oppressor. (8:65-66)
But commanding the Ummah to do Jihad can only be done by the Amir, or
leader of the Ummah. (4:59) We don't have one right now.
Muslims are settled all over the world and are quite comfortable, especially
in non-Muslim lands. But after building countless Masjids and schools
and social networks, we never even bothered to elect a Kilalifa or Amir.
And we dare to even talk about Jihad? The Blessed Prophet commanded Muslims
to make a leader even if there were only three people present.
We're not even following that rule, so who are the people who want to
declare a Jihad?
If we did have a leader, elected by the community, then he could look
after the affairs of the Ummah and declare a Jihad if necessary. If a
real Jihad was declared, then we, as Muslims, must obey and follow the
rules of Islam in our conduct. (9:38-41,7:56)
According to Islamic teachings, a Muslim army should only fight against
those who are fighting us. (22:3940) We are not allowed to hurt women,
children, innocent people, old people, farmers, the sick, nor are we allowed
to harm plants, homes, property or animals. Anyone who declares a Jihad,
but then doesn't follow these rules, is a wrong-doer and must be stopped.
If we were called upon to participate in a true Jihad, declared by our
chosen leader, then we must give our all in the effort. (3:142-143) Allah
has promised at those who struggle (make Jihad) with their strength, property
and lives will be rewarded with the highest rank near to Him. (9:20 &
3:195 & 49:15))
There is no such thing as terrorism in Islam.
(16:90). Nor can a Muslim ever be a fundamentalist because there is only
one way to follow Islam - the right way. And the non-Muslim media is controlled
by people who like to make Islam and Muslims look bad. (48:55-56) But
never forget, there are misguided Muslims who seem to do everything in
the world to make themselves, and Islam, look bad as well. (2:19)))
We must correct our own understanding of Islamic teachings by studying
them for ourselves, directly from the Qur'an and Sunnah. Only then can
we properly carry out the duty of Jihad.
© 2002 Moro's Orange World Network.
An Orange World Technologies.
All Rights Reserved.
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